Too many friends: Social integration, network cohesion and adolescent depressive symptoms

Citation

Falci, C. & McNeely, C. (2009). Too many friends: Social integration, network cohesion and adolescent depressive symptoms. Social Forces. vol. 87 (4) pp. 2031-2061

Abstract

Using a nationally representative sample of adolescents, we examine associations among social integration (network size), network cohesion (alter-density), perceptions of social relationships (e.g., social support) and adolescent depressive symptoms. We find that adolescents with either too large or too small a network have higher levels of depressive symptoms. Among girls, however, the ill effects of over-integration only occur at low levels of network cohesion. For boys, in contrast, the ill effects of over-integration only occur at high levels of network cohesion. Large social networks tend not to compromise positive perceptions of friend support or belonging; whereas, small networks are associated with low perceptions of friend support and belonging. Hence, perceptions of social relationships mediate the ill effects of under-integration, but not over-integration, on depressive symptoms.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1353%2Fsof.0.0189

Keyword(s)

Depression

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Social Forces

Author(s)

Falci, C.
McNeely, C.

Year Published

2009

Volume Number

87

Issue Number

4

Pages

2031-2061

DOI

10.1353/sof.0.0189

Reference ID

1077