DAT1 and 5HTT are associated with pathological criminal behavior in a nationally representative sample of youth

Citation

Vaughn, Michael G.; DeLisi, Matt; Beaver, Kevin M.; & Wright, John Paul (2009). DAT1 and 5HTT are associated with pathological criminal behavior in a nationally representative sample of youth. Criminal Justice and Behavior. vol. 36 pp. 1113-1124

Abstract

The study of serious, violent, and chronic offenders is a primary research area in criminology; however, its genetic underpinnings are relatively unknown. Based on genetically sensitive data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), this study empirically explored the genetic antecedents of chronic and dangerous criminal behavior. Controlling for age, gender, cognitive ability, and self-control, the models yielded some significant effects for the genetic polymorphisms dopamine transporter (DAT1) and serotonin transporter (5HTT), and these effects were conditioned by the delinquent peer network within which adolescents were situated—thereby suggesting a significant Gene × Environment interaction.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F0093854809342839

Keyword(s)

Genetic

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Criminal Justice and Behavior

Author(s)

Vaughn, Michael G.
DeLisi, Matt
Beaver, Kevin M.
Wright, John Paul

Year Published

2009

Volume Number

36

Pages

1113-1124

DOI

10.1177/0093854809342839

Reference ID

1008