The Mental “Weight” of Discrimination: The Relationship between Perceived Interpersonal Weight Discrimination and Suicidality in the United States

Citation

Graham, Carlyn E. & Frisco, Michelle L. (2023). The Mental “Weight” of Discrimination: The Relationship between Perceived Interpersonal Weight Discrimination and Suicidality in the United States. Journal of Health and Social Behavior.

Abstract

Extant research has investigated the relationship between body weight and suicidality because obesity is highly stigmatized, leading to social marginalization and discrimination, yet has produced mixed results. Scholars have speculated that factors associated with body weight, such as weight discrimination, may better predict suicidality than body weight itself. We consider this possibility among a sample of 12,057 adult participants ages 33 to 43 in Wave V of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health through investigation of the relationships between weight discrimination and two dimensions of suicidality—suicide ideation and attempts. We also examine gender as a moderator of these relationships. We find that weight discrimination is positively associated with both suicide ideation and attempts, and this relationship is similar among men and women. Our findings underscore the need to address issues of weight discrimination in our society to better promote mental well-being.

URL

https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465231200634

Keyword(s)

Adults

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Journal of Health and Social Behavior

Author(s)

Graham, Carlyn E.
Frisco, Michelle L.

Year Published

2023

Edition

September 30, 2023

DOI

10.1177/00221465231200634

Reference ID

10121