The Mass Incarceration of Parents in America: Issues of Collateral Damage to Children and Prison Re-entry

Citation

Foster, Holly & Hagan, John (2009). The Mass Incarceration of Parents in America: Issues of Collateral Damage to Children and Prison Re-entry. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences. vol. 623 pp. 179-194

Abstract

The authors discuss social selection, stigmatization, and socialization/strain theoretical explanations for the intergenerational influences of parental incarceration on their children. Results with national survey data reveal that net of selection factors, paternal imprisonment decreases the educational attainment of children in emerging adulthood. While this pattern is found across race/ethnicity, the results in combination with disproportionate minority confinement suggest that parental incarceration is a mechanism of social exclusion of these groups. With data on Texas prisoners, the authors further find that about two-thirds of Hispanic fathers and about half of African American and Anglo fathers expect to live with their children and families when they return to their communities. This last finding suggests a broad foundation across racial/ethnic groups for the investment of resources in supporting the rehabilitation and reunification of these prospective families, for the welfare of the children, their parents, and the communities in which they live.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F0002716208331123

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences

Author(s)

Foster, Holly
Hagan, John

Year Published

2009

Volume Number

623

Pages

179-194

DOI

10.1177/0002716208331123

Reference ID

1023