Disentangling associations between pubertal development, healthy activity behaviors, and sex in adolescent social networks

Citation

Pachucki, M. C.; Hoyt, L. T.; Niu, L.; Carbonaro, R.; Tu, H. F.; Sirard, J. R.; & Chandler, G. (2024). Disentangling associations between pubertal development, healthy activity behaviors, and sex in adolescent social networks. PLoS ONE. vol. 19 (5 May) , PMCID: 38753625

Abstract

With the onset of puberty, youth begin to choose their social environments and develop health-promoting habits, making it a vital period to study social and biological factors contextually. An important question is how pubertal development and behaviors such as physical activity and sleep may be differentially linked with youths' friendships. Cross-sectional statistical network models that account for interpersonal dependence were used to estimate associations between three measures of pubertal development and youth friendships at two large US schools drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. Whole-network models suggest that friendships are more likely between youth with similar levels of pubertal development, physical activity, and sleep. Sex-stratified models suggest that girls' friendships are more likely given a similar age at menarche. Attention to similar pubertal timing within friendship groups may offer inclusive opportunities for tailored developmental puberty education in ways that reduce stigma and improve health behaviors. © 2024 Pachucki et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

URL

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300715

Keyword(s)

Adolescent

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

PLoS ONE

Author(s)

Pachucki, M. C.
Hoyt, L. T.
Niu, L.
Carbonaro, R.
Tu, H. F.
Sirard, J. R.
Chandler, G.

Year Published

2024

Volume Number

19

Issue Number

5 May

ISSN/ISBN

19326203 (ISSN)

DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0300715

PMCID

38753625

Reference ID

10428