Candidate genes and political behavior

Citation

Charney, E. & English, W. (2012). Candidate genes and political behavior. American Political Science Review. vol. 106 (1)

Abstract

Political scientists are making increasing use of the methodologies of behavior genetics in an attempt to uncover whether or not political behavior is heritable, as well as the specific genotypes that might act as predisposing factors for—or predictors of—political “phenotypes.” Noteworthy among the latter are a series of candidate gene association studies in which researchers claim to have discovered one or two common genetic variants that predict such behaviors as voting and political orientation. We critically examine the candidate gene association study methodology by considering, as a representative example, the recent study by Fowler and Dawes according to which “two genes predict voter turnout.” In addition to demonstrating, on the basis of the data set employed by Fowler and Dawes, that two genes do not predict voter turnout, we consider a number of difficulties, both methodological and genetic, that beset the use of gene association studies, both candidate and genome-wide, in the social and behavioral sciences.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1017%2FS0003055411000554

Keyword(s)

Genetic

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

American Political Science Review

Author(s)

Charney, E.
English, W.

Year Published

2012

Volume Number

106

Issue Number

1

DOI

10.1017/S0003055411000554

Reference ID

1623