School effects on psychological outcomes during adolescence

Citation

Anderman, E. M. (2002). School effects on psychological outcomes during adolescence. Journal of Educational Psychology. vol. 94 (4) pp. 795-809

Abstract

Data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health were used to examine school-level differences in the relations between school belonging and various outcomes. In Study 1, predictors of belonging were examined. Results indicated that belonging was lower in urban schools than in suburban schools, and lower in schools that used busing practices than those that did not. In Study 2, the relations between belonging and psychological outcomes were examined. The relations varied depending on the unit of analysis (individual vs. aggregated measures of belonging). Whereas individual students' perceptions of belonging were inversely related to depression, social rejection, and school problems, aggregated belonging was related to greater reports of social rejection and school problems and to higher grade point average.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.94.4.795

Keyword(s)

school belonging

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Journal of Educational Psychology

Author(s)

Anderman, E. M.

Year Published

2002

Volume Number

94

Issue Number

4

Pages

795-809

DOI

10.1037/0022-0663.94.4.795

Reference ID

167