Personality profiles and frequent heavy drinking in young adulthood

Citation

Zhang, Jieting; Bray, Bethany C.; Zhang, Minqiang; & Lanza, Stephanie T. (2015). Personality profiles and frequent heavy drinking in young adulthood. Personality and Individual Differences. vol. 80 pp. 18-21

Abstract

Few studies examining the link between personality and alcohol use have adopted a comprehensive modeling framework to take into account individuals’ profiles across multiple personality traits. In this study, latent profile analysis (LPA) was applied to a national sample of young adults in the United States to identify subgroups defined by their profiles of mean scores on the Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness personality factors. Personality profiles were then used to predict heavy drinking. Five profiles were identified: Reserved, Rigid, Confident, Ordinary, and Resilient. Compared to individuals in the Ordinary profile, those with Reserved and Resilient profiles were at increased risk of frequent heavy drinking. These findings suggest which comprehensive personality profiles may place individuals at risk for problematic alcohol-related outcomes.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.01.054

Keyword(s)

Big Five

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Personality and Individual Differences

Author(s)

Zhang, Jieting
Bray, Bethany C.
Zhang, Minqiang
Lanza, Stephanie T.

Year Published

2015

Volume Number

80

Pages

18-21

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2015.01.054

Reference ID

5550