Violent lives: Pathways linking exposure to violence to suicidal behavior in a national sample

Citation

Farrell, Chelsea & Zimmerman, Gregory M. (2019). Violent lives: Pathways linking exposure to violence to suicidal behavior in a national sample. Archives of Suicide Research. vol. 23 (1) pp. 100-121

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study explored the extent to which depression, somatic symptoms, and substance use mediated the effects of exposure to violence on suicidal ideation and attempted suicide, and whether these pathways varied across gender, age, and race/ethnicity. METHODS: Path analysis on 12,272 adolescents (mean = 15.3 years) from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. RESULTS: The impact of exposure to violence on suicidal ideation was fully mediated, and the impact of exposure to violence on attempted suicide was partially mediated by depression, somatic symptoms, and substance use. Mediating pathways were stronger for females and for younger adolescents. CONCLUSION: Understanding the impact of exposure to violence on adolescent suicidal behavior requires the consideration of direct, indirect, and conditional indirect effects.

URL

https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2017.1404517

Keyword(s)

exposure to violence mediation moderated-mediation suicidal behavior

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Archives of Suicide Research

Author(s)

Farrell, Chelsea
Zimmerman, Gregory M.

Year Published

2019

Volume Number

23

Issue Number

1

Pages

100-121

Edition

December 8, 2017

ISSN/ISBN

1381-1118

DOI

10.1080/13811118.2017.1404517

Reference ID

6051