Physical violence and vulnerable adolescents: the roles of school climate and presence of similar peers

Citation

Ryabov, I. (2019). Physical violence and vulnerable adolescents: the roles of school climate and presence of similar peers. Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies. pp. 14

Abstract

Using nationally representative data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (a.k.a., Add Health), this study examines the impact of school climate and share of vulnerable groups of students on self-perceived discrimination and violence involvement in high school. Violence involvement is operationalized as victimization and perpetration of physical violence. Five categories of vulnerability status are analyzed: the emotionally disabled, learning disabled, physically disabled, obese and LGB. Results suggest that relatively higher odds of violence involvement for individuals who were members of vulnerable groups as adolescents are fully explained by school climate and an extensive set of individual-level controls. While the share of vulnerable groups in school is not consistently correlated with violence involvement, school climate is found to be highly predictive of self-perceived discrimination and violence involvement. Consequently, we believe that improving school climate is the most effective strategy for reducing violence involvement of vulnerable youth in school.

URL

https://doi.org/10.1080/17450128.2019.1672909

Keyword(s)

Adolescence

Notes

ISI Document Delivery No.: JD1NZ Times Cited: 0 Cited Reference Count: 54 Ryabov, Igor 0 Routledge journals, taylor & francis ltd Abingdon 1745-0136

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Vulnerable Children and Youth Studies

Author(s)

Ryabov, I.

Year Published

2019

Pages

14

ISSN/ISBN

1745-0128

DOI

10.1080/17450128.2019.1672909

Reference ID

6575