Sleepwalking through school: New evidence on sleep and academic achievement

Citation

Sabia, Joseph J.; Wang, Kurt; & Cesur, Resul (2017). Sleepwalking through school: New evidence on sleep and academic achievement. Contemporary Economic Policy. vol. 35 (2) pp. 331-344

Abstract

Policymakers advocating for later school starting times argue that increased sleep duration may generate important schooling benefits. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, this study examines the relationship between sleep duration and academic performance, while carefully controlling for difficult-to-measure characteristics at the family and individual levels. We find that increased sleep time is associated with improvements in classroom concentration as well as increased educational attainment. However, we also find evidence of diminishing returns to increased sleep. We estimate an “academic optimum” number of sleep hours of, on average, 8.5 hours per night. Turning to sleep quality, we find that the onset of insomnia-like symptoms is associated with diminished contemporaneous academic concentration, but little change in long-run educational attainment. (JEL I12)

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/coep.12193

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Contemporary Economic Policy

Author(s)

Sabia, Joseph J.
Wang, Kurt
Cesur, Resul

Year Published

2017

Volume Number

35

Issue Number

2

Pages

331-344

Edition

September 6, 2016

ISSN/ISBN

1465-7287

DOI

10.1111/coep.12193

Reference ID

7594