Friendships Lost: The Social Consequences of Violent Victimization

Citation

Wallace, Lacey N. & Ménard, Kim S. (2017). Friendships Lost: The Social Consequences of Violent Victimization. Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma. vol. 26 (2) pp. 116-136

Abstract

Few studies have examined the impact of violent victimization on friendship networks. This study used 2 waves of data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health) to examine the effects of violent victimization on number of peer-and self-reported friendships. Guided by stigma theory (Goffman, 1963), fixed-effect regression models controlling for depression, delinquency, substance use, and school engagement were completed to predict changes in number of friends following victimization. Consistent with the theory, results indicate that experiencing violent victimization (e.g., jumped, stabbed, shot at) was associated with a decrease in number of friends. These effects were magnified for females and for individuals with a greater number of depressive symptoms. These results were consistent even when models were run separately for each individual type of victimization. Treatment and prevention implications are discussed.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F10926771.2016.1250852

Keyword(s)

adolescents

Notes

Wallace, Lacey N. Menard, Kim S.

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma

Author(s)

Wallace, Lacey N.
Ménard, Kim S.

Year Published

2017

Volume Number

26

Issue Number

2

Pages

116-136

Edition

November 15, 2016

ISSN/ISBN

1092-6771

DOI

10.1080/10926771.2016.1250852

Reference ID

8230