Paternal age negatively predicts offspring physical attractiveness in two, large, nationally representative datasets

Citation

Woodley of Menie, Michael A. & Kanazawa, Satoshi (2017). Paternal age negatively predicts offspring physical attractiveness in two, large, nationally representative datasets. Personality and Individual Differences. vol. 106 pp. 217-221

Abstract

The effect of paternal age on offspring attractiveness has recently been investigated. Negative effects are predicted as paternal age is a strong proxy for the numbers of common de novo mutations found in the genomes of offspring. As an indicator of underlying genetic quality or fitness, offspring attractiveness should decrease as paternal age increases, evidencing the fitness-reducing effects of these mutations. Thus far results are mixed, with one study finding the predicted effect, and a second smaller study finding the opposite. Here the effect is investigated using two large and representative datasets (Add Health and NCDS), both of which contain data on physical attractiveness and paternal age. The effect is present in both datasets, even after controlling for maternal age at subject's birth, age of offspring, sex, race, parental and offspring (in the case of Add Health) socio-economic characteristics, parental age at first marriage (in the case of Add Health) and birth order. The apparent robustness of the effect to different operationalizations of attractiveness suggests high generalizability, however the results must be interpreted with caution, as controls for parental levels of attractiveness were indirect only in the present study.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2016.11.003

Keyword(s)

Mutation load Paternal age effects Physical attractiveness

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Personality and Individual Differences

Author(s)

Woodley of Menie, Michael A.
Kanazawa, Satoshi

Year Published

2017

Volume Number

106

Pages

217-221

Edition

November 7, 2016

DOI

10.1016/j.paid.2016.11.003

Reference ID

8251