Shifting influences of pregnancy on union formation and stability

Citation

Thorsen, Maggie L. (2018). Shifting influences of pregnancy on union formation and stability. Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America. Denver, CO.

Abstract

Nonmarital pregnancy increases the likelihood of entering a marital or cohabiting union. The timing of a pregnancy within the life course of an individual or a relationship may also impact the likelihood of forming coresidential unions and their stability. This study examines the association between non-marital pregnancy and first union formation and how this varies across age. It also considers whether the influence of pregnancy on the stability of cohabitations shifts across their duration. Using data on young adults in the U.S. (Add Health), competing-risk event-history models examine the time-varying influence of pregnancy on union formation and stability. Findings suggest that pregnancy is more strongly associated with union formation during adolescence, becoming less influential as women age. Within cohabitations, pregnancy had a bigger impact on increasing the likelihood of marriage early within unions, but the longer a couple cohabited the less likely they were to transition to marriage when pregnant.

URL

https://paa.confex.com/paa/2018/webprogrampreliminary/Paper23216.html

Keyword(s)

pregnancy nonmarital pregnancy cohabitation family

Reference Type

Conference proceeding

Book Title

Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America

Series Title

Fertility, family planning, sexual behavior, and reproductive health 2

Author(s)

Thorsen, Maggie L.

Year Published

2018

City of Publication

Denver, CO

Reference ID

8495