“Might not be a tomorrow”: A multi-methods approach to anticipated early death and youth crime

Citation

Brezina, Timothy; Tekin, Erdal; & Topalli, Volkan (2008). "Might not be a tomorrow": A multi-methods approach to anticipated early death and youth crime. National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series. vol. No. 14279

Abstract

A number of researchers point to the anticipation of early death, or a sense of "futurelessness," as a contributing factor to youth crime and violence. Young people who perceive a high probability of early death, it is argued, may have little reason to delay gratification for the promise of future benefits, as the future itself is discounted. Consequently, these young people tend to pursue high-risk behaviors associated with immediate rewards, including crime and violence. Although existing studies lend empirical support to these arguments and show a statistical relationship between anticipated early death and youth crime, this support remains tentative. Moreover, a number of questions remain regarding the interpretation of this relationship, the meanings that offenders attach to the prospect of early death, and the causal mechanisms that link anticipated early death to youth crime. In this paper, we address the limitations of previous studies using a multi-methods approach, involving the analyses of national survey data and in-depth interviews with active street offenders.

URL

http://www.nber.org/papers/w14279

Notes

Author contact info: Timothy Brezina Department of Criminal Justice 1227 Urban Life Building Atlanta GA 30302-4018 E-Mail: tbrezina@gsu.edu Erdal Tekin School of Public Affairs American University 4400 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington, DC 20016-8070 Tel: (202) 885-6361 E-Mail: tekin@american.edu Volkan Topalli Department of Criminal Justice and Criminology Andrew Young School of Policy Studies 1225 Urban Life Building Atlanta GA 30302 Georgia E-Mail: vtopalli@gsu.edu

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series

Author(s)

Brezina, Timothy
Tekin, Erdal
Topalli, Volkan

Year Published

2008

Volume Number

No. 14279

DOI

10.3386/w14279

Reference ID

8716