Family and Neighborhood Influences on Meeting College Expectations in Emerging Adulthood

Citation

Mahatmya, Duhita & Smith, Ariel (2017). Family and Neighborhood Influences on Meeting College Expectations in Emerging Adulthood. Emerging Adulthood. vol. 5 (3) pp. 164-176

Abstract

This study examined how family socioeconomic status and social emotional climate together with neighborhood affluence predict the probability that college attainment in emerging adulthood (20–26 years old) matched college expectations reported during adolescence. Using three waves of data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent and Adult Health (n = 7,213, 54% female, 53% White, 21% Black, 15% Hispanic, 11% other), results from multilevel multinomial logistic models reported direct and positive effects of neighborhood and family affluence on the probability that college attainment in emerging adulthood matched or exceeded the expectations reported during adolescence. Family cohesion was associated with lower odds of overachievement. An interaction effect revealed that parents’ educational expectations were more strongly associated with college achievement outcomes in higher income families. Understanding how families and neighborhoods predict college achievement can help institutions focus on methods of intervention to best support the transition to adulthood.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F2167696816663833

Keyword(s)

transitions to adulthood

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Emerging Adulthood

Author(s)

Mahatmya, Duhita
Smith, Ariel

Year Published

2017

Volume Number

5

Issue Number

3

Pages

164-176

Edition

August 18, 2016

DOI

10.1177/2167696816663833

Reference ID

9219