Gene-environment interplay and the importance of self-control in predicting polydrug use and substance-related problems

Citation

Vaughn, M. G.; Beaver, K. M.; Delisi, M.; Perron, B. E.; & Schelbe, L. (2009). Gene-environment interplay and the importance of self-control in predicting polydrug use and substance-related problems. Addictive Behaviors. vol. 34 (1) pp. 112-116

Abstract

Using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health), the current study applies a general biosocial theoretical model to polydrug use and associated substance-related problems. Along with measures of molecular genetic polymorphisms, neurocognitive skills, self-control, and environmental pathogens a recursive path modeling strategy was used to empirically examine the relations between these biosocial measures and polydrug use, alcohol, and drug-related problems in a subsample of 1136 adolescent males (Mean age = 21.96, SD = 1.73). Results supported the main predictions of the biosocial model finding significant path coefficients across key constructs. In particular, the role of poor self-regulation was found to be sturdy across path models.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.addbeh.2008.08.011

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

Addictive Behaviors

Author(s)

Vaughn, M. G.
Beaver, K. M.
Delisi, M.
Perron, B. E.
Schelbe, L.

Year Published

2009

Volume Number

34

Issue Number

1

Pages

112-116

DOI

10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.08.011

Reference ID

952