Residential segregation and interracial friendship in schools

Citation

Mouw, Ted & Entwisle, Barbara (2006). Residential segregation and interracial friendship in schools. American Journal of Sociology. vol. 112 (2) pp. 394-441

Abstract

This article uses social network and spatial data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) to examine the effect of racial residential segregation on school friendship segregation in the United States. The use of hierarchical models allows the authors to simultaneously estimate the effects of race, within‐school residential segregation, and school diversity on friendship choice using the Add Health data. The authors use these results to predict the decline in friendship segregation that would occur if across‐ and within‐school residential segregation were eliminated in U.S. metropolitan areas. The results suggest that about a third of the level of racial friendship segregation in schools is attributable to residential segregation. Most of this effect is the result of residential segregation across schools rather than within them.

URL

http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/506415

Keyword(s)

School

Reference Type

Journal Article

Journal Title

American Journal of Sociology

Author(s)

Mouw, Ted
Entwisle, Barbara

Year Published

2006

Volume Number

112

Issue Number

2

Pages

394-441

DOI

10.1086/506415

Reference ID

589